Today we want to invite you to discover the five most common laboratory tests, their functions, and why they are essential for protecting your well-being:
- Complete blood count (CBC): This analysis measures both the number and quality of blood cells. Assessing red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets, it offers valuable insights into conditions like anemia, leukemia, bacterial or viral infections, and other hematological or clotting disorders. The CBC can also reveal hidden problems, including chronic illnesses or nutrient deficiencies.
- Urine analysis: This examination analyzes different physical and chemical substances found in urine, including proteins, glucose, blood cells, and bacteria. It plays a key role in detecting and following up on kidney conditions, urinary tract infections, diabetes, and metabolic problems. Abnormal findings can reveal issues ranging from minor infections to severe disorders like renal failure
- Lipid profile: This analysis determines the concentration of total cholesterol, LDL, HDL, and triglycerides in the bloodstream. It offers key insights into cardiovascular risk, aiding in the detection of conditions such as hypercholesterolemia, hypertriglyceridemia, and other lipid abnormalities. The findings guide timely treatment and help control cardiovascular risk.
- Blood glucose: This examination determines glucose levels in the blood, whether fasting or post-meal. It is essential for detecting and following up on diabetes mellitus and prediabetes, and for assessing blood sugar control in individuals with diabetes. Irregular values may reveal problems in glucose regulation, which call for medical care and lifestyle modifications.
- Creatinine: This examination assesses renal function by measuring how effectively the kidneys filter waste products from the blood. It is essential for identifying kidney disease, managing medication dosage, and determining eligibility for contrast imaging tests. Physicians often request it for patients with renal impairment or transplants, dialysis treatment, diabetes mellitus, hypertension, multiple myeloma, lupus, heart failure, among others.
At Laboratorio Médico Echavarría, we recognize how vital these clinical exams are for early detection and prevention. We encourage you to book your sample collection in advance at any of our nationwide locations or request home service. We are committed to supporting you on every step of your journey to better health
